From Exclusion to Leadership: The Rise of Indian Americans in U.S. Politics and the Call to Public Service
We’ve come a long way. In 1914, the U.S. House of Representatives debated legislation aimed at severely restricting the entry of Indian laborers into the country. Today, we witness a political landscape where Indian Americans are not just participants but leaders at the highest levels.
This moment is historic. Kamala Harris, the official Democratic nominee for President, first shattered barriers in 2020 as the first woman and Black and Indian American to serve as Vice President, embracing her mixed heritage with a mother from India and a father from Jamaica.
On the Republican side, Usha Vance, an Indian American and the wife of Senator J.D. Vance of Ohio, is poised to be a significant figure in the race for the Vice Presidency. The GOP debate also spotlighted Indian American leaders like former U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley and entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, further underscoring the community’s rising influence.
Reflecting on this journey, it’s astonishing to consider the progress made — from the 1914 legislative debates to California Congressman Ami Bera standing alone as the sole Indian American in the 435-member House in 2013 to having five Indian Americans in Congress. This is a powerful narrative of opportunity and perseverance.
The trailblazing efforts of Dalip Singh Saund, the first Indian-born American elected to Congress in 1956, laid the groundwork for the growing representation we see today. Indian Americans, who comprise roughly 1% of the U.S. population, now constitute approximately 1% of Congress — an unprecedented milestone reflecting the community’s increasing engagement in public service across party lines.
Indian Americans have long excelled in technology, innovation, education, hospitality, and healthcare. Now, it’s time for the younger generation to consider public service as a way to shape the future and influence policy.
The call to public service is not just an opportunity — it’s a responsibility.
By stepping into these roles, young Americans from all backgrounds can contribute to the fabric of American society, ensuring that the values of justice, equity, and progress continue to thrive. The future is bright, and the time to act is now.
Neil Ghosh, president of MGR Professional Services, senior advisor to the Ousri Foundation, and former CEO of SOS Children’s Villages USA and SNV Netherlands Development Organization USA, advocates for vulnerable children and climate action. www.neilghosh.net
